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Vincent Scully
Vincent Joseph Scully, Jr. (born August 21, 1920)〔(National Building Museum )〕 is Sterling Professor Emeritus of the History of Art in Architecture at Yale University, and the author of several books on the subject. Architect Philip Johnson once described Scully as "the most influential architectural teacher ever."〔Richard Conniff, ("The Patriarch," ) ''Yale Alumni Magazine'', March/April 2008.〕 His lectures at Yale were known to attract casual visitors and packed houses, and regularly received standing ovations.
==Biography==
Born and raised in New Haven, Connecticut, Scully attended Hillhouse High School. At the age of 16, he entered Yale University. He earned his BA degree from Yale in 1940, his M.A. in 1947, and his Ph.D in 1949. He has taught classes at Yale since 1947, often to packed lecture rooms.〔(Vincent J. Scully ) at Yale University Department of the History of Art website (retrieved February 6, 2009).〕 He is also a Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of Miami.〔(Vincent Scully ) at University of Miami School of Architecture website (retrieved February 6, 2009).〕 Scully officially retired from Yale in 1991,〔("Mr. Scully's Architecture Class Is Dismissed" )〕 but continued giving courses there and at the University of Miami. He announced in 2009, however, at the age of 89, that he was no longer well enough to continue teaching.〔("With apologies, a legendary lecturer steps down" )〕〔("Professor Vincent Scully Retires" )〕
Scully's early advocacy was critical to the emergence of both Louis I. Kahn and Robert Venturi as important 20th Century architects. Scully was a fierce critic of the 1963 destruction of New York's original Pennsylvania Station, memorably writing, "One entered the city like a god. One scuttles in now like a rat."〔Herbert Muschamp, ("Architecture View; In This Dream Station Future and Past Collide," ) ''New York Times'', June 20, 1993.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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